Running Without Pain: How to Avoid Shin Splints

Our experts at the blog have compiled a list of tips to help you avoid shin splints, so whether you are a seasoned runner or rely on your feet a lot, you can stay injury-free.

In this post, I’ll explain the signs and symptoms of shin splints, and how Physiotherapy can help you reduce pain, recover faster, and stop this common running injury from coming back. If you're a runner based in Henfield or nearby, this could save your training.

If you’re a runner, shin splints can bring your training to an abrupt and painful halt. Shin splints are among the most common running injuries, causing pain from anywhere along the lower part of your leg – ranging from mild soreness to debilitating pain. It’s important to understand what causes shin splints and how to prevent them. Knowledge of physiotherapy exercises will help anyone stay injury-free – not just runners, but anyone who is active and on their feet all day!

I’m a sports physio based in Henfield, and I see this all the time. Here's what you need to know – and what to do next.

1. Introducing Shin Splints - What Are They?

2. Understanding the Causes of Shin Splints

3. Signs & Symptoms of Shin Splints 

4. Physio Treatment & Management

5. Rehab Exercises

6. Tips to Avoid Shin Splint Injury for Runners

 What Are Shin Splints?

Shin splints cause pain in the lower leg – anywhere along the front or inside of your shinbone. The medical name is medial tibial stress syndrome.

It usually feels like:

  • A dull ache when you run or walk

  • Sharp pain on the inside of your shin

  • Tenderness or swelling in the area

It's not just runners. I’ve seen dancers, gym-goers, and even hikers get them. Most of the time, it’s caused by doing too much, too soon… or wearing the wrong shoes.

 

What Causes Shin Splints?

There’s usually more than one reason.
Here’s what I look for when someone comes into the clinic:

  • Sudden increase in training

  • Running on hard ground (like tarmac)

  • Worn-out shoes or poor foot support

  • Weak calves or hips

  • Overpronation (foot rolls in too much)

  • Poor running form

Women and people over 30 tend to get them more often – but it can happen to anyone.

 

Signs You Might Have Shin Splints

These are the red flags I see most often in clinic:

  • A deep ache or throbbing pain in the lower leg

  • Pain at the start or end of a run

  • Soreness when pressing the inside of the shin

  • Tight calves or lower legs

  • Pain that lingers even when you’re not moving

If you’re in or around Henfield and unsure what your pain is, don’t guess. Book in and let me take a look.

 How I Treat Shin Splints (In Clinic + At Home)

Treatment always depends on your body and training. But here’s my usual approach:

  1. Manual therapy to reduce pain and tightness

  2. Strength work to support your legs better

  3. Running form checks – especially if it’s a recurring injury

  4. Shoes advice – making sure your footwear works for your body

  5. Home rehab plan you can actually stick to

 

Easy Rehab Exercises You Can Start With

These are the ones I give most runners with shin pain. Simple, but effective:

  • Seated + standing calf raises

  • Eccentric heel drops off a step

  • Toe taps (sitting or standing)

  • Single-leg balance (barefoot if possible)

  • Basic Pilates (leg circles, scissors, side leg lifts)

If you're unsure how to do any of these, come into PhysioFit and I’ll walk you through it.

How to Stop Shin Splints Coming Back

If you're based in Henfield and want to keep running long term, prevention matters. Here’s what I teach:

  • Warm up with simple movement (not just static stretches)

  • Cool down with gentle walking + breathing work

  • Wear proper shoes for your foot type – especially if you overpronate

  • Add mileage slowly – don’t jump too fast

  • Rest properly – take at least 1 full day off a week

  • Stay hydrated – cramping and tightness often link to dehydration

Final Tips

If you’ve got shin splints:

  • Don’t keep running through pain

  • Avoid jumping or hills for now

  • Don’t overstretch the area – it might make it worse

  • Stay active with low-impact stuff like swimming or cycling

  • Get help if it’s not improving

Need Support?

If you’re in Henfield and struggling with shin splints, I can help.
Book a physio session at the studio and I’ll check your movement, strength and recovery – and get you back running.

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Take Control of Your Injury: All You Need to Know About Achilles Tendonitis